DONALD E. WATENPAUGH, Ph.D.
Publications
Research Articles
1. Watenpaugh DE and TL Beitinger. Absence of selenate avoidance by fathead minnows (Pimephales promelas). Water Research 19: 923-926, 1985.
2. Watenpaugh DE and TL Beitinger. Nitrite exposure and respiration rates in fathead minnows. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 35: 106-111, 1985.
3. Watenpaugh DE and TL Beitinger. Swimming performance of channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus) after nitrite exposure. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 34: 754-760, 1985.
4. Watenpaugh DE and TL Beitinger. Oxygen consumption in fathead minnows (Pimephales promelas) following acute exposure to water-borne selenium. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology 80C: 253-256, 1985.
5. Watenpaugh DE, TL Beitinger, and DW Huey. Temperature tolerance of nitrite-exposed channel catfish. Transactions of American Fisheries Society 114: 274-278, 1985.
6. Watenpaugh DE and TL Beitinger. Selenium exposure and temperature tolerance of fathead minnows (Pimephales promelas). Journal of Thermal Biology 10: 83-86, 1985.
7. Watenpaugh DE and TL Beitinger. Resistance of nitrite-exposed channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus) to hypoxia. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 37: 802-807, 1986.
8. Levine BD, JC Buckey, JM Fritsch, CW Yancy, DE Watenpaugh, PG Snell, LD Lane, DL Eckberg, and CG Blomqvist. Physical fitness and cardiovascular regulation: mechanisms of orthostatic intolerance. Journal of Applied Physiology 70: 112-122, 1991.
9. Hargens AR, RT Whalen, DE Watenpaugh, DF Schwandt, and LP Krock. Lower body negative pressure to provide load bearing in space. Aviation, Space and Environmental Medicine 62: 934-937, 1991.
10. Schwandt DF, RT Whalen, DE Watenpaugh, SE Parazynski, and AR Hargens. Development of exercise devices to minimize musculoskeletal and cardiovascular deconditioning in microgravity. The Physiologist 34: S189-S190, 1991.
11. Hargens AR, DE Watenpaugh, and GA Breit. Control of circulatory function in altered gravitational fields. The Physiologist 35: S80-S83, 1992.
12. Ballard RE, M Aratow, A Crenshaw, J Styf, N Kahan, DE Watenpaugh, and AR Hargens. Intramuscular pressure measurement as an index of torque during dynamic exercise. The Physiologist 35: S115-S126, 1992.
13. Murthy G, RJ Marchbanks, DE Watenpaugh, J-U Meyer, N Eliashberg, and AR Hargens. Increased intracranial pressure in humans during simulated microgravity. The Physiologist 35: S184-S185, 1992.
14. Kawai Y, G Murthy, DE Watenpaugh, and AR Hargens. Cerebral blood flow velocity increases with acute head-down tilt of humans. The Physiologist 35: S186-S187, 1992.
15. Watenpaugh DE, CW Yancy, JC Buckey, LD Lane, and CG Blomqvist. Role of atrial natriuretic peptide in systemic responses to acute intravascular volume expansion. Journal of Applied Physiology 73: 1218-1226, 1992.
16. Breit GA, DE Watenpaugh, RE Ballard, G Murthy, and AR Hargens. Regional cutaneous microvascular flow responses during gravitational and LBNP stresses. The Physiologist 36(1): S110-S111, 1993.
17. Aratow M, RE Ballard, AG Crenshaw, J Styf, DE Watenpaugh, NJ Kahan, and AR Hargens. Intramuscular pressure and electromyography as indices of force during isokinetic exercise. Journal of Applied Physiology 74: 2634-2640, 1993.
18. Kawai Y, G Murthy, DE Watenpaugh, GA Breit, CW DeRoshia, and AR Hargens. Cerebral blood flow velocity in humans exposed to 24 h head-down tilt. Journal of Applied Physiology 74: 3046-3051, 1993.
19. Aratow M, S Fortney, DE Watenpaugh, AG Crenshaw, and AR Hargens. Transcapillary fluid responses to lower body negative pressure and saline ingestion. Journal of Applied Physiology 74: 2763-2770, 1993.
20. Buckey, JC, FA Gaffney, LD Lane, BD Levine, DE Watenpaugh, and CG Blomqvist. Central venous pressure in space. New England Journal of Medicine 328: 1853-1854, 1993.
21. Breit GA, DE Watenpaugh, RE Ballard, and AR Hargens. Acute cutaneous microvascular flow responses to whole-body tilting in humans. Microvascular Research 46: 351-358, 1993.
22. Watenpaugh DE, RE Ballard, MS Stout, G Murthy, RT Whalen, and AR Hargens. Dynamic leg exercise improves tolerance to lower body negative pressure. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine 65: 412-418 1994.
23. Murthy G, DE Watenpaugh, RE Ballard, and AR Hargens. Supine exercise during lower body negative pressure effectively simulates upright exercise in normal gravity. Journal of Applied Physiology 76: 2742-2748, 1994.
24. Murthy G, DE Watenpaugh, RE Ballard, and AR Hargens. Exercise against lower body negative pressure as a countermeasure for cardiovascular and musculoskeletal deconditioning. Acta Astronautica 33: 89-96, 1994.
25. Murthy G, RE Ballard, GA Breit, DE Watenpaugh, and AR Hargens. Intramuscular pressures beneath elastic and inelastic leggings. Annals of Vascular Surgery 8: 543-548, 1994.
26. Blomqvist CG, JC Buckey, FA Gaffney, LD Lane, BD Levine, and DE Watenpaugh. Mechanisms of post-flight orthostatic intolerance. Journal of Gravitational Physiology 1: P122-P124, 1994.
27. Hutchinson KJ, DE Watenpaugh, G Murthy, VA Convertino, and AR Hargens. Back pain during 6° head-down tilt approximates that during actual microgravity. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine 66: 256-259, 1995.
28. Stout MS, DE Watenpaugh, GA Breit, and AR Hargens. Simulated microgravity increases cutaneous microcirculatory blood flow in the head and leg of humans. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine 66: 872-875, 1995.
29. Watenpaugh DE, SF Vissing, LD Lane, JC Buckey, BG Firth, W Erdman, AR Hargens, and CG Blomqvist. Atrial natriuretic peptide reduces leg capillary filtration rate. Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology 26: 414-419, 1995.
30. Styf J, R Ballard, M Aratow, A Crenshaw, D Watenpaugh, and AR Hargens. Intramuscular pressure and torque during isometric, concentric, and eccentric muscular activity. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports 5: 291-296, 1995.
31. Watenpaugh DE, RE Ballard, GA Breit, EM Bernauer, CG Blomqvist, and AR Hargens. Calf venous compliance measured with head-up tilt equals supine calf compliance. Journal of Gravitational Physiology 2: 21-22, 1995.
32. Torikoshi S, MH Wilson, RE Ballard, DE Watenpaugh, G Murthy, WT Yost, and AR Hargens. Ultrasound measurement of transcranial distance during head-down tilt. Journal of Gravitational Physiology 2: 145-146, 1995.
33. Buckey JC, FA Gaffney, LD Lane, BD Levine, DE Watenpaugh, SJ Wright, CW Yancy, D Meyer, and CG Blomqvist. Central venous pressure in space. Journal of Applied Physiology 81: 19-25, 1996.
34. Buckey JC, LD Lane, BD Levine, DE Watenpaugh, SJ Wright, WE Moore, FA Gaffney, and CG Blomqvist. Orthostatic intolerance after spaceflight. Journal of Applied Physiology 81: 7-18, 1996.
35. Hargens AR and DE Watenpaugh. Cardiovascular adaptation to long-duration space flight. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 28: 977-982, 1996.
36. Greenleaf JE, DP Gundo, DE Watenpaugh, GM Mulenburg, N Marchman, R Looft-Wilson, and AR Hargens. Cycle-powered short radius (1.9M) centrifuge: exercise vs. passive acceleration. Journal of Gravitational Physiology 3:61-62, 1996.
37. Levine BD, LD Lane, DE Watenpaugh, FA Gaffney, JC Buckey, and CG Blomqvist. Peak exercise performance after adaptation to microgravity. Journal of Applied Physiology 81: 686-694, 1996.
38. Watenpaugh DE, GA Breit, RE Ballard, and AR Hargens. Monitoring acute whole-body fluid redistribution by changes in leg and neck volumes. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine 68: 858-862, 1997.
39. Styf JR, RE Ballard, K Fechner, DE Watenpaugh, NJ Kahan, and AR Hargens. Height increase, neuromuscular function, and back pain during 6° head-down tilt with traction. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine 68: 24-29, 1997.
40. Breit GA, JH Gross, DE Watenpaugh, B Chance, and AR Hargens. Near-infrared spectroscopy for monitoring of tissue oxygenation of exercising skeletal muscle in a chronic compartment syndrome model. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery 79A: 838-843, 1997.
41. Lee SMC, BS Bennett, AR Hargens, DE Watenpaugh, RE Ballard, G Murthy, SR Ford, and SM Fortney. Upright exercise or supine lower body negative pressure exercise maintains exercise responses after bed rest. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 29: 892-900, 1997.
42. Watenpaugh DE and FA Gaffney. Measurement of net whole body transcapillary fluid transport and effective vascular compliance in humans. Journal of Trauma 45: 1062-1068, 1998.
43. Ballard RE, DE Watenpaugh, GA Breit, G Murthy, DC Holley, and AR Hargens. Leg intramuscular pressures during locomotion in humans. Journal of Applied Physiology 84: 1976-1981, 1998.
44. Grahn D, JG Brock-Utne, DE Watenpaugh, and HC Heller. Recovery from mild hypothermia can be accelerated by mechanically distending blood vessels in the hand. Journal of Applied Physiology 85: 1643-1648, 1998.
45. Watenpaugh DE and ML Smith. Human cardiovascular acclimation to microgravity. Journal of Gravitational Physiology 5: P15-P18, 1998.
46. Carter R, III, DE Watenpaugh, WL Wasmund, SL Wasmund, and ML Smith. Muscle pump and central command during recovery from exercise in humans. Journal of Applied Physiology 87: 1463-1469, 1999.
47. Watenpaugh DE, NK Muenter, WL Wasmund, SL Wasmund, and ML Smith. Post-apneic inhalation reverses apnea-induced sympathoexcitation before restoration of blood oxygen levels. SLEEP 22: 435-440, 1999.
48. Muenter NK, DE Watenpaugh, WL Wasmund, SL Wasmund, SA Maxwell, and ML Smith. Effect of sleep restriction on orthostatic cardiovascular control in humans. Journal of Applied Physiology 88: 966-972, 2000.
49. Watenpaugh DE, RE Ballard, SM Schneider, SMC Lee, AC Ertl, JM William, WL Boda, KJ Hutchinson, and AR Hargens. Supine lower body negative pressure exercise during bed rest maintains upright exercise capacity. Journal of Applied Physiology 89: 218-227, 2000.
50. Boda WL, DE Watenpaugh, RE Ballard, and AR Hargens. Lower body negative pressure exercise simulates metabolic and kinetic features of upright exercise. Journal of Applied Physiology 89: 649-654, 2000.
51. Watenpaugh DE, B Pump, P Bie, and P Norsk. Does gender influence human cardiovascular and renal responses to water immersion? Journal of Applied Physiology 89: 621-628, 2000.
52. Kuriyama K, T Ueno, RE Ballard, PS Cowings, WB Toscano, DE Watenpaugh, and AR Hargens. Cerebrovascular responses during lower body negative pressure-induced presyncope. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine 71: 1033-1038, 2000.
53. Watenpaugh DE, JC Buckey, LD Lane, FA Gaffney, BD Levine, WE Moore, SJ Wright, and CG Blomqvist. Effects of space flight on human calf hemodynamics. Journal of Applied Physiology 90: 1552-1558, 2001.
54. Fadel PJ, S Ogoh, DE Watenpaugh, WL Wasmund, A Olivencia-Yurvati, ML Smith, and PB Raven. Carotid baroreflex regulation of sympathetic nerve activity during dynamic exercise. American Journal of Physiology: Heart and Circulatory Physiology 280: H1383-H1390, 2001.
55. Watenpaugh DE. Fighting (Stopping) War with Drugs which Prevent Violent Aggression. Third Non-lethal Technology and Academic Research Symposium Proceedings, http://www.ntar3.sr.unh.edu/Download/304/paper304.PDF., 2001.
56. Carter R, III, DE Watenpaugh, and ML Smith. Gender differences in cardiovascular regulation during recovery from exercise. Journal of Applied Physiology 91: 1902-1907, 2001.
57. Watenpaugh DE. Fluid volume control during short-term space flight and implications for human performance. Journal of Experimental Biology 204: 3209-3215, 2001.
58. Kimura S, GC Steinbach, DE Watenpaugh, and AR Hargens. Lumbar spine disc height and curvature responses to an axial load generated by a compression device compatible with magnetic resonance imaging. Spine 26: 2596-2600, 2001.
59. Wasmund WL, EC Westerholm, DE Watenpaugh, SL Wasmund, and ML Smith. Interactive effects of mental and physical stress on cardiovascular control. Journal of Applied Physiology 92 1828-1834, 2002.
60. Hargens AR, ER Groppo, SMC Lee, DE Watenpaugh, S Schneider, D O’Leary, RL Hughson, K Shoemaker, SM Smith, GC Steinbach, K Tanaka, Y Kawai, M Bawa, S Kimura, B Macias, WL Boda, and RS Meyer. The gravity of LBNP exercise: preliminary lessons learned from identical twins in bed for 30 days. Journal of Gravitational Physiology 9(1): P59-P62, 2002.
61. Watenpaugh DE, A Cothron, SL Wasmund, WL Wasmund, R Carter III, NK Muenter, and ML Smith. Do vestibular otolith organs participate in human orthostatic blood pressure control? Autonomic Neuroscience 100: 77-83, 2002.
62. Carter R III, T Wilson, DE Watenpaugh, ML Smith, and CG Crandall. Effects of mode of exercise recovery on thermoregulatory and cardiovascular responses. Journal of Applied Physiology 93: 1918-1924, 2002.
64. Watenpaugh DE. Degassed liquids to prevent/treat decompression sickness. Medical Hypotheses 60(5): 720-723, 2003.
65. Purdy RE, MK Wilkerson, RL Hughson, P Norsk, and DE Watenpaugh. The cardiovascular system in microgravity: symposium summary. Proceedings of the Western Pharmacology Society 46: 16-27, 2003.
66. Hargens AR, DE Watenpaugh, SMC Lee, WL Boda, SM Smith, B Macias, E Groppo, S Schneider, D O’Leary, RS Meyer, and Y Kawai. Physiologic countermeasures for long-duration space flight: Review of treadmill exercise within lower body negative pressure. Journal of Adaptation Medicine 7(2): 2-6, 2003.
67. Watenpaugh DE, GA Breit, RE Ballard, G Murthy, TM Buckley, and AR Hargens. Human cutaneous vascular responses to whole-body tilting, Gz centrifugation, and LBNP. Journal of Applied Physiology 96(6): 2153-2160, 2004.
68. Duplessis CA, DE Watenpaugh, EB Harris, and WG Horn. Vitamin D supplementation in underway submariners. Aviation, Space and Environmental Medicine 76(6): 569-575, 2005.
69. Cao P, S Kimura, BR Macias, T Ueno, DE Watenpaugh, and AR Hargens. Exercise within lower body negative pressure partially counteracts lumbar spine deconditioning associated with 28 days bed rest. Journal of Applied Physiology 99(1): 39-44, 2005.
70. Macias BR, ER Groppo, RK Eastlack, DE Watenpaugh, SMC Lee, S Schneider, WL Boda, SM Smith, A Cutuk, R Pedowitz, RS Meyer AR Hargens. Space exercise and Earth benefits. Current Pharmaceutical Biotechnology 6: 305-317, 2005.
71. Zwart SR, AR Hargens, SMC Lee, BR Macias, DE Watenpaugh, K Tse, and SM Smith. Lower body negative pressure treadmill exercise as a countermeasure for bed rest-induced bone loss in female identical twins. Bone (In press).
72. O’Leary DD, RL Hughson, JK Shoemaker, DK Greaves, DE Watenpaugh, BR Macias, and AR Hargens. Heterogeneity of responses to orthostatic stress in homozygous twins. Journal of Applied Physiology (In press).
73. Muenter Swift N, DE Watenpaugh, SL Wasmund, WL Wasmund, and ML Smith. Mechanisms of the sympathoinhibition associated with termination of voluntary apnea. Journal of Applied Physiology (In revision).
74. Watenpaugh DE, RE Ballard, EM Bernauer, GA Breit, S Zietz, and AR Hargens. Neck venous compliance exceeds leg venous compliance in humans. Journal of Gravitational Physiology (In revision).
75. Shobe KK, P Benton, MN Bing, L Crepeau, C Duplessis, J Dyche, D Fothergill, W Horn, J Lamb, A Quatroche, and DE Watenpaugh. Environmental, physiological, and psychological challenges of submarine life. Journal of Human Performance in Extreme Environments (In review).
76. Schneider SM, L Dalleck, C Vella, SMC Lee, DE Watenpaugh, G Steinbach, and AR Hargens. Genetic heritability of factors which affect aerobic capacity in humans. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise (In preparation).
77. Carter R III, PJ Fadel, S Ogoh, PB Raven, DE Watenpaugh and ML Smith. Carotid baroreflex control of heart rate during recovery from dynamic exercise. American Journal of Physiology: Heart and Circulatory Physiology (In preparation).
78. Watenpaugh
DE, SL Wasmund, WL Wasmund, NK Muenter, JS Shirley, MW Martin, and ML Smith.
Cardiovascular responses to mental and physical stress following sleep
restriction. Journal of Sleep Research (In preparation).
Chapters
1. Watenpaugh DE and AR Hargens. The Cardiovascular System in Microgravity. In: Handbook of Physiology: Environmental Physiology. Edited by MJ Fregly and CM Blatteis. III: The Gravitational Environment, 1: Microgravity, Chapter 29. New York: Oxford University Press, pp. 631-674, 1996.
2. Hargens AR, DE Watenpaugh, RE Ballard, KJ Hutchinson, JM William, AC Ertl, SM Fortney, L Putcha, and WL Boda. Cardiovascular and musculoskeletal strains required to maintain astronaut health and performance during long-duration space flight. In: Environmental Ergonomics: Recent Progress and New Frontiers. Edited by Y Shapiro, DS Moran and Y Epstein. London: Freund Publishing House, pp. 19-22, 1996.
3. Kawai Y, M Doi, K Matsuura, A Setogawa, AR Hargens, G Murthy, RE Ballard, and DE Watenpaugh. Cerebral hemodynamics during simulated microgravity in humans and rats. In: Adaptation Biology and Medicine. Edited by BK Sharma et al. Volume 1, Chapter 15. New Delhi: Narosa Publishing House, pp. 155-162, 1997.
4. Kimura S, DE Watenpaugh, and AR Hargens. Lower body negative pressure treadmill exercise counteracts deconditioning of lumbar spine during 30 days of bed rest. In: Adaptation Biology and Medicine. Edited by PK Singal and N Takeda. Volume 4, Chapter 11. New Delhi: Narosa Publishing House, pp. 137-145, 2004.
5. Watenpaugh DE and JR Burk. Periodic limb movement disorder (PLMD). In: The 5-minute Clinical Consult 2007. Edited by FJ Domino. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, pp. 908-909, 2007.
6.
Watenpaugh DE and JR Burk. Restless legs syndrome (RLS). In: The
5-minute Clinical Consult 2007. Edited by FJ Domino. Philadelphia:
Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, pp. 1066-1067, 2007.
Technical Reports
1. Buckey JC, DE Watenpaugh, LT Kim, ML Smith, FA Gaffney, and CG Blomqvist. Initial experience with a new plethysmograph for zero-G use. The Physiologist, 28 (Suppl.): S145-S146, 1985.
2. Buckey JC, DE Watenpaugh, WE Moore, and CG Blomqvist. Physiological Monitoring System Evaluation Test Results. NASA Johnson Space Center, Houston, Texas LS30035-10, 224 p., 1986.
3. Buckey JC, LD Lane, DE Watenpaugh, BD Levine, WE Moore, FA Gaffney, and CG Blomqvist. Cardiovascular adaptation to 0-g (experiment 294): Instrumentation for invasive and non-invasive studies. 21st International Conference on Environmental Systems, SAE Technical Paper Series 911563, 1991.
4. Watenpaugh DE and AR Hargens. Atrial naturetic peptide reduces leg capillary filtration. NASA Ames Research Center 1991 Research and Technology, NASA Technical Memorandum 103924, p. 245, 1991.
5. Breit GA, DE Watenpaugh, and AR Hargens. Acute blood-volume redistribution with posture. NASA Ames Research Center 1991 Research and Technology, NASA Technical Memorandum 103924, p. 231-232, 1991.
6. Schwandt DF, DE Watenpaugh, SE Parazynski, and AR Hargens. Dynamic inter-limb resistance exercise device for long-duration spaceflight. Technology 2001 Conference, San Jose, CA, NASA Conference Publication 3136, 2: 533-537, 1991.
7. Breit GA, DE Watenpaugh, RE Ballard, G Murthy, and AR Hargens. Regional microvascular blood flow during gravitational and LBNP stresses. NASA Ames Research Center 1992 Research and Technology, NASA Technical Memorandum 103996, p. 198-199, 1992.
8. Hutchinson KJ, AR Hargens, G Murthy, DE Watenpaugh, VA Convertino, and PC Wing. Back pain during 6-degree head-down tilt is similar to that during actual microgravity. NASA Ames Research Center 1992 Research and Technology, NASA Technical Memorandum 103996, p. 209-210, 1992.
9. Murthy G, RE Ballard, GA Breit, DE Watenpaugh, and AR Hargens. Intramuscular pressure produced by elastic and inelastic leggings. NASA Ames Research Center 1993 Research and Technology, NASA Technical Memorandum 108816, p. 195-196, 1993.
10. Watenpaugh DE, GA Breit, RE Ballard, S Zietz, and AR Hargens. Human neck compliance exceeds leg compliance. NASA Ames Research Center 1993 Research and Technology, NASA Technical Memorandum 108816, p. 198, 1993.
11. Ballard RE, DE Watenpaugh, SM Fortney, G Murthy, and AR Hargens. Exercise in lower-body negative pressure. NASA Ames Research Center 1993 Research and Technology, NASA Technical Memorandum 108816, p. 181-183, 1993.
12. Watenpaugh DE, GA Breit, RE Ballard, G Murthy, and AR Hargens. Gravity simulation and redistribution of body fluids. NASA Ames Research Center 1994 Research and Technology, NASA Technical Memorandum 108858, p. 189-190, 1994.
13. Ballard RE, DE Watenpaugh, GA Breit, G Murthy, RT Whalen, and AR Hargens. Intramuscular pressure during treadmill walking. NASA Ames Research Center 1994 Research and Technology, NASA Technical Memorandum 108858, p. 157-158, 1994.
14. Styf JR, RE Ballard, DE Watenpaugh, KP Fechner, and AR Hargens. Spinal lengthening in simulated microgravity. NASA Ames Research Center 1994 Research and Technology, NASA Technical Memorandum 108858, p. 185-186, 1994.
15. Watenpaugh DE. Device for leg exercise in low or normal gravitation. NASA Tech Briefs p. 90, October, 1996.
16. Kuriyama K, T Ueno, RE Ballard, DE Watenpaugh, SM Fortney, and AR Hargens. Cerebrovascular responses prior to fainting. NASA Ames Research Center 1996 Research and Technology, NASA Technical Memorandum 112195, p. 115-116, 1996.
17. Ballard RE, DE Watenpaugh, I Mitsui, KP Fechner, DS Schwandt, and AR Hargens. MRI-compatible spinal compression harness. NASA Ames Research Center 1996 Research and Technology, NASA Technical Memorandum 112195, p. 122-123, 1996.
18. Watenpaugh DE, RE Ballard, KJ Hutchinson, JM William, AC Ertl, SM Fortney, L Putcha, WL Boda, SMC Lee, and AR Hargens. Exercise for long-duration spaceflight. NASA Ames Research Center 1996 Research and Technology, NASA Technical Memorandum 112195, p. 138-139, 1996.
19. Watenpaugh DE. Upper body venous compliance exceeds lower body venous compliance in humans. NASA Technical Memorandum 110409, 35 p., 1996.
20. Greenleaf JE, DP Gundo, DE Watenpaugh, GM Mulenberg, MA McKenzie, R Looft-Wilson, and AR Hargens. Cycle-powered short-radius (1.9 m) centrifuge: effect of exercise vs. passive acceleration on heart rate in humans. NASA Technical Memorandum 110433, 1997.
21. Watenpaugh DE, RE Ballard, GA Breit, and AR Hargens. Self-generated lower body negative pressure exercise. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine 70: 522-526, 1999.
22. Kimura S, G Steinbach, M Adusumalli, J Abitbol, D Watenpaugh, and A Hargens. Lumbar spine length and curvature responses to an axial load using an MRI-compatible compression harness. Proceedings of First Interdisciplinary World Congress on Spinal Surgery, Monduzzi Editore, 319-323, 2000.
23. Shobe, KK, M Bing, C Duplessis, J Dyche, D Fothergill, W Horn, J Lamb, C Plott, AJ Quatroche, and DE Watenpaugh. Psychological, physiological, and medical impact of the submarine environment on submariners with application to VIRGINIA class submarines. Naval Submarine Medical Research Laboratory, Report 1229, 78 p., Groton, CT, 2003.
24. Shobe, KK, MN Bing, W Horn, and DE Watenpaugh. Submarine quality of life and physical fitness issues: addendum to NSMRL Technical Report 1229. Naval Submarine Medical Research Laboratory Memo Report No. 03-03, 21 p., Groton, CT, 2003.
25. Watenpaugh, DE, AJ Quatroche, J Bertoline, and DM Fothergill. Exercise aboard attack submarines: rationale and new options. Naval Submarine Medical Research Laboratory, Report 1237, 15 p., Groton, CT, 2004.
26. Harris EB, DE Watenpaugh, FT Williams, R Perkins, C Duplessis, and W Horn. Submariner bone turnover and vitamin D supplementation. Naval Submarine Medical Research Laboratory Technical Report, Groton, CT (In press).
27. Artino AR, RE Ballard, A Tucker, DE Watenpaugh, and AR Hargens. Evaluation of the Keiser SX-1 variable resistance exercise device. Journal of Gravitational Physiology (In review).
28. Nelson, J, G
Latson, C Lundgren, E Camporesi, and DE Watenpaugh. Proceedings of workshop on
use of perfluorocarbons to treat decompression sickness. Naval Medical Research
Center report (In preparation).
Patents / Intellectual Property
1. Watenpaugh DE. Self-generated oscillating pressure exercise device. US # 5,356,361; October, 1994.
2. Hargens AR, RE Ballard, DE Watenpaugh, M Wilson, JH Cantrell, and WT Yost. Optimization of ultrasonic methods for assessment of changes in intracranial pressure through measurement of skull expansion. (In review).
3. Watenpaugh
DE. Eccentric circular muscle group exerciser. (In review).
Letters to Editors
1. Watenpaugh DE and PB Raven. Gender and heart rate regulation. American Journal of Physiology 277: R1246-R1247, 1999. (Comments on work by Convertino, Gender differences in autonomic functions associated with blood pressure regulation. American Journal of Physiology 275: R1909-1920, 1998.)
2. Watenpaugh
DE. Nocturnal lower body positive pressure to counteract microgravity-induced
cardiac remodeling/atrophy. Journal of Applied Physiology, 92: 2222-2223,
2002. (Comments on work by Perhonen et al., Cardiac atrophy after bed rest and
spaceflight. Journal of Applied Physiology 91: 645-653, 2001.)
Abstracts
1. Watenpaugh DE and TL Beitinger. Swimming performance and nitrite intoxication in channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus). Southwestern Association of Naturalists, 14th Annual Meeting, Junction, Texas, 1984.
2. Watenpaugh DE, TL Beitinger, and DW Huey. Nitrite toxicity and thermal tolerance in channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus). Southwestern Association of Naturalists, 14th Annual Meeting, Junction, Texas, 1984.
3. Buckey JC, DE Watenpaugh, LT Kim, ML Smith, FA Gaffney, and CG Blomqvist. Initial experience with a new plethysmograph for zero-g use. The Physiologist 28(4): 313, 1985.
4. Watenpaugh DE, N Foldager, JC Buckey, WK Samson, OB Holland, and CG Blomqvist. Influence of posture on atrial dimensions, atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP), and renal function. Program and Abstracts, 2nd Annual Meeting of the American Society for Gravitational and Space Biology, Charlottesville, VA, p. 35, 1986.
5. Buckey JC, DE Watenpaugh, LD Lane, JB Charles, W Harvey, and CG Blomqvist. Central venous pressure during a simulated shuttle launch profile. Program and Abstracts, 2nd Annual Meeting of the American Society for Gravitational and Space Biology, Charlottesville, VA, p. 36, 1986.
6. Buckey JC, DE Watenpaugh, LD Lane, N Foldager, B Parra, I Navarette, FA Gaffney, and CG Blomqvist. Physical fitness as a determinant of adrenergic function. Program and Abstracts, 2nd Annual Meeting of the American Society for Gravitational and Space Biology, Charlottesville, VA, p. 8, 1986.
7. Watenpaugh DE, SF Vissing, JC Buckey, LD Lane, GM Meny, BG Firth, W Erdman, SV Nielsen, and CG Blomqvist. Capillary filtration rate in human subjects. Program and Abstracts, 3rd Annual Meeting of the American Society for Gravitational and Space Biology, Logan, UT, 1987.
8. Buckey JC, RL Goble, DE Watenpaugh, LD Lane, JB Charles, WT Harvey, CG Blomqvist. A new device for ambulatory central venous pressure measurement. Space Life Sciences Symposium: Three Decades of Life Sciences Research in Space, Washington, DC, p. 60-61, 1987.
9. Buckey JC, DE Watenpaugh, LD Lane, WE Moore, FA Gaffney, and CG Blomqvist. Effect of physical fitness on the cardiovascular responses to adrenergic agonists. Space Life Sciences Symposium: Three Decades of Life Sciences Research in Space, Washington, DC, p. 62-63, 1987.
10. Buckey JC, DE Watenpaugh, LD Lane, WE Moore, FA Gaffney, and CG Blomqvist. Effect of fitness on responses to exogenous alpha and beta adrenergic stimulation. Circulation 76(supp. IV): IV-457(1822), 1987.
11. Levine BD, JC Buckey, JM Fritsch, CW Yancy, DE Watenpaugh, DL Eckberg, and CG Blomqvist. Physical fitness and orthostatic tolerance: the role of the carotid baroreflex. Clinical Research 36: 295A, 1988.
12. Watenpaugh DE, CW Yancy, JC Buckey, LD Lane, BG Firth, and CG Blomqvist. Effects of fluid loading on hemodynamics, extracellular fluid movement, and atrial natriuretic peptide. FASEB Journal 1: A1001(4503), 1989.
13. Watenpaugh DE, WE Moore, JC Buckey, LD Lane, and CG Blomqvist. An optimized protocol for leg compliance measurement. American Society for Gravitational and Space Biology Bulletin 3(1): 47(099), 1989.
14. Levine BD, JC Buckey, DB Friedman, LD Lane, DE Watenpaugh, and CG Blomqvist. Right atrial pressure (RA) vs. pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (PCW) in normal man. Circulation 80(Suppl. II): II-250(0997), 1989.
15. Levine BD, JC Buckey, JM Fritsch, CW Yancy Jr., DE Watenpaugh, DL Eckberg, and CG Blomqvist. Physical fitness and cardiovascular regulation: orthostatic intolerance. Circulation 80(Suppl. II): II-291(1160), 1989.
16. Hargens AR, RT Whalen, DE Watenpaugh, DF Schwandt, and LP Krock. Exercise within a vacuum chamber to simulate gravity during space flight. The Physiologist 33: A-76(46.1), 1990.
17. Watenpaugh DE, MA Aratow, S Fortney, A Crenshaw, and AR Hargens. Transcapillary fluid transport associated with LBNP with and without saline loading. American Society for Gravitational and Space Biology Bulletin 4: 87, 1990.
18. Schwandt DF, RT Whalen, DE Watenpaugh, and AR Hargens. Development of exercise devices to minimize musculoskeletal and cardiovascular deconditioning in microgravity. 12th Annual Meeting of IUPS Commission on Gravitational Physiology, Leningrad, Soviet Union, p. 61, 1990.
19. Hargens AR, DF Schwandt, SE Parazynski, and DE Watenpaugh. Dynamic inter-limb resistance exercise device for long-duration space flight. Technology 2001 Symposium, San Jose, CA, 1991.
20. Hargens AR, DE Watenpaugh, and G Murthy. Local mass transport increased by exercise and musculovenous pumps: An important mechanism for orthostatic tolerance. World Congress on Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Kyoto, Japan, 1991.
21. Watenpaugh DE, RE Ballard, MS Stout, G Murthy, RT Whalen, and AR Hargens. Dynamic leg exercise increases tolerance of lower body negative pressure (LBNP). FASEB Journal 5: A1015 (3746), 1991.
22. Aratow MA, DE Watenpaugh, S Fortney, A Crenshaw, and AR Hargens. Saline loading during LBNP increases transcapillary filtration. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine 62: 467(135), 1991.
23. Watenpaugh DE, RE Ballard, MS Stout, G Murthy, RT Whalen, and AR Hargens. Load bearing exercise against lower body negative pressure (LBNP) increases tolerance. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine 62: 472(166), 1991.
24. Hargens AR, RT Whalen, DE Watenpaugh, and DF Schwandt. Atmospheric pressure differentials as an alternative to rotating artificial gravity in long-duration space missions. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine 62: 491(539), 1991.
25. Whalen RT, AR Hargens, DF Schwandt, and DE Watenpaugh. Musculoskeletal loading or unloading with differential lower body pressure. Transactions of the 37th Annual Meeting, Orthopaedic Research Society, 16: 628, 1991.
26. Watenpaugh DE. Body segment circumference measurements for monitoring fluid shifts with simulated microgravity. Annals of Biomedical Engineering 19(5): 554 (91-25), 1991.
27. Watenpaugh DE, SF Vissing, LD Lane, JC Buckey, BG Firth, W Erdman, AR Hargens, and CG Blomqvist. Atrial natriuretic peptide reduces leg transcapillary filtration. The Physiologist, 34(4): 261 (49.11), 1991.
28. Murthy G, RJ Marchbanks, DE Watenpaugh, and AR Hargens. Increased intracranial pressure (ICP) in humans during simulated microgravity. The Physiologist 34: 257(48.1), 1991.
29. Kawai Y, G Murthy, DE Watenpaugh, and AR Hargens. Cerebral blood flow velocity increases with acute head-down tilt of humans. The Physiologist 34: 257(48.2), 1991.
30. Aratow M, R Ballard, A Crenshaw, J Styf, N Kahan, DE Watenpaugh, and AR Hargens. The relationship of intramuscular pressure to ankle joint torque during isokinetic exercise. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 24 (5 Suppl.): S164 (980), 1992.
31. Murthy G, DE Watenpaugh, RE Ballard, RT Whalen, and AR Hargens. Footward forces and intramuscular pressures generated during exercise in supine lower body negative pressure versus upright posture. FASEB Journal 6: A1770 (4823), 1992.
32. Watenpaugh DE, GA Breit, RE Ballard, and AR Hargens. Monitoring acute whole-body fluid redistribution by changes in leg and neck volume. FASEB Journal 6: A1771 (4829), 1992.
33. Breit GA, DE Watenpaugh, RE Ballard, and AR Hargens. Acute cutaneous flow and volume responses to whole-body tilting in humans. FASEB Journal 6: A1771 (4830), 1992.
34. Kawai Y, G Murthy, CW DeRoshia, DE Watenpaugh, GA Breit, and AR Hargens. Head-down tilt increases cerebral blood flow velocity in humans. FASEB Journal 6: A1771 (4831), 1992.
35. Stout MS, DE Watenpaugh, GA Breit, and AR Hargens. The effects of simulated microgravity on regional cutaneous microcirculatory blood flow. FASEB Journal 6: A1771 (4832), 1992.
36. Hargens AR, RE Ballard, M Aratow, A Crenshaw, J Styf, N Kahan, and DE Watenpaugh. Intramuscular pressure: A better tool than EMG to optimize exercise for long-duration space flight. Aviation, Space and Environmental Medicine 63: 390(29), 1992.
37. Breit GA, DE Watenpaugh, and AR Hargens. Acute effects of whole-body tilting on cutaneous microvascular flow, volume, and vasoactivity in unanesthetized humans. International Journal of Microcirculation: Clinical and Experimental 11: S56(88), 1992.
38. Watenpaugh DE, RE Ballard, GA Breit, and AR Hargens. Exercise against self-generated lower body negative pressure. The Physiologist 35: 217 (435), 1992.
39. Breit GA, DE Watenpaugh, RE Ballard, G Murthy, and AR Hargens. Regional cutaneous microvascular flow responses during gravitational and LBNP stresses. 14th Annual Meeting of the IUPS Commission on Gravitational Physiology, Berlin, Germany, Abstract No. 5, 1992.
40. Ballard RE, G Murthy, DE Watenpaugh, RT Whalen, and AR Hargens. Exercise against lower body negative pressure potentially simulates 1-g exercise. American Society for Gravitational and Space Biology Bulletin 6(1): 35(12), 1992.
41. Watenpaugh DE, JC Buckey, LD Lane, FA Gaffney, WE Moore, BD Levine, SJ Wright, and CG Blomqvist. Human leg blood flow and compliance during spaceflight. American Society for Gravitational and Space Biology Bulletin 6(1): 35(15), 1992.
42. Levine BD, JC Buckey, FA Gaffney, LD Lane, DE Watenpaugh, SJ Wright, and CG Blomqvist. Orthostatic intolerance following spaceflight. Circulation 86(Suppl. I): I-368(1466), 1992.
43. Gaffney FA, JC Buckey, LD Lane, BD Levine, DE Watenpaugh, and CG Blomqvist. Cardiovascular adaptation to 0-g: Results from Spacelab Life Sciences One. 16th World Congress of the International Union of Angiology, Paris, 1992.
44. Styf JR, M Aratow, RE Ballard, A Crenshaw, D Watenpaugh, and AR Hargens. Intramuscular pressures and torque during isometric, concentric, and eccentric muscular activity. Transactions of the 39th Annual Meeting, Orthopaedic Research Society. 18: 164, 1993.
45. Breit GA, DE Watenpaugh, RE Ballard, G Murthy, and AR Hargens. Cutaneous microvascular flow responses during head-up tilt, centrifugation, and LBNP stresses. FASEB Journal, 7: A666 (3856), 1993.
46. Hutchinson KJ, AR Hargens, G Murthy, DE Watenpaugh, VA Convertino, and PC Wing. 6° head-down tilt as a back pain model for actual microgravity. FASEB Journal, 7: A666 (3859), 1993.
47. Murthy G, RE Ballard, GA Breit, DE Watenpaugh, and AR Hargens. Inelastic compression during leg exercise increases efficiency of the skeletal muscle pump. FASEB Journal, 7: A749 (4326), 1993.
48. Murthy G, DE Watenpaugh, RE Ballard, GA Breit, and AR Hargens. LBNP exercise may simulate 1-g exercise during microgravity exposure. 10th IAA Man in Space Symposium, Tokyo, Japan, 1993.
49. Hargens AR, KJ Hutchinson, G Murthy, DE Watenpaugh, VA Convertino, and PC Wing. Back pain during 6° head-down tilt is similar to that during microgravity. Aviation, Space and Environmental Medicine 64(5): 435(98), 1993.
50. Ballard RE, DE Watenpaugh, GA Breit, and AR Hargens. Exercise against self-generated lower body negative pressure for use in microgravity. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine 64(5): 458(237), 1993.
51. Watenpaugh DE, GA Breit, RE Ballard, S Zietz, and AR Hargens. Vascular compliance in the leg is lower than that in the neck in humans. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 25(Suppl. 5): 526 (137), 1993.
52. Murthy G, RE Ballard, GA Breit, DE Watenpaugh, and AR Hargens. Semirigid leg compression effectively aids calf muscle pump. Southern California Society of Vascular Surgeons, San Diego, CA, 1993.
53. Ballard RE, J Styf, DE Watenpaugh, M Aratow, AG Crenshaw, and AR Hargens. Intramuscular pressure per unit torque varies with joint angle. Transactions of the 40th Annual Meeting, Orthopaedic Research Society, 19: 686, 1994.
54. Blomqvist CG, JC Buckey, LD Lane, BD Levine, GM Meny, SJ Wright, FA Gaffney, DE Watenpaugh, and F Baisch. Mechanisms of post-flight orthostatic intolerance. Norderney Symposium on D-2 Spaceflight Results, Germany, 1994.
55. Fortney SM, DE Watenpaugh, AR Hargens, RE Ballard, G Murthy, SMC Lee, BS Bennett, and SR Ford. A daily 30-min bout of interval treadmill exercise with lower body negative pressure (LBNP) does not maintain exercise capacity during bed rest. FASEB Journal, 8: A261(1507), 1994.
56. Watenpaugh DE, SM Fortney, RE Ballard, SMC Lee, BS Bennett, G Murthy, GC Kramer, and AR Hargens. Lower body negative pressure exercise during bed rest maintains orthostatic tolerance. FASEB Journal, 8: A261(1508), 1994.
57. Ballard RE, DE Watenpaugh, GA Breit, G Murthy, RT Whalen, and AR Hargens. Intramuscular pressure measurement for assessing muscle function during locomotion. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 26(5): S141(790), 1994.
58. Watenpaugh DE, RE Ballard, SM Fortney, and AR Hargens. Larger waist seal area decreases the lower body negative pressure required to produce a given level of footward force. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine 65(5): 463(148), 1994.
59. Hargens AR, SM Fortney, RE Ballard, G Murthy, SMC Lee, BS Bennett, SR Ford, and DE Watenpaugh. Supine treadmill exercise during lower body negative pressure provides equivalent cardiovascular stress to upright exercise in 1 G. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine 65(5): 463(147), 1994.
60. DeRoshia CW, Y Kawai, G Murthy, DE Watenpaugh, GA Breit, and AR Hargens. The effect of head-down tilt induced changes in cerebral blood flow upon human performance. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine 65(5): 466(165), 1994.
61. Breit GA, DE Watenpaugh, TM Buckley, RE Ballard, G Murthy, and AR Hargens. Peripheral microvascular responses to whole-body tilting, Gz centrifugation, and lower body negative pressure. American Society for Gravitational and Space Biology Bulletin 8: 66(123), 1994.
62. Ballard RE, JR Styf, DE Watenpaugh, K Fechner, Y Haruna, NJ Kahan, and AR Hargens. Head-down tilt with balanced traction as a model for simulating spinal acclimation to microgravity. American Society for Gravitational and Space Biology Bulletin 8: 19(38), 1994.
63. Watenpaugh DE, GA Breit, RE Ballard, G Murthy, and AR Hargens. Fluid redistribution and heart rate in humans during whole-body tilting, Gz centrifugation, and lower body negative pressure. American Society for Gravitational and Space Biology Bulletin 8: 35(65), 1994.
64. Murthy G, WT Yost, RE Ballard, DE Watenpaugh, Y Kawai, and AR Hargens. Ultrasound as a noninvasive method to assess changes of intracranial volume and pressure during simulated microgravity. Pathophysiology 1(Suppl.): 364, 1994.
65. Hargens AR, SE Parazynski, DE Watenpaugh, M Aratow, G Murthy, and Y Kawai. Mechanism of headward fluid shift during exposure to microgravity. Pathophysiology 1(Suppl.): 364, 1994.
66. Lee SMC, BS Bennett, AR Hargens, DE Watenpaugh, RE Ballard, G Murthy, S Ford, and SM Fortney. Supine exercise with lower body negative pressure (LBNP) maintains upright exercise responses after bed rest. FASEB Journal 9(4): A873(5068), 1995.
67. Torikoshi S, RE Ballard, DE Watenpaugh, G Murthy, S Bowley, WT Yost, and AR Hargens. Measurement of transcranial distance during head-down tilt using ultrasound. 16th Annual International Gravitational Physiology Meeting, Reno, NV, Abstract 85, 1995.
68. Watenpaugh DE, RE Ballard, GA Breit, EM Bernauer, CG Blomqvist, and AR Hargens. Calf venous compliance in supine posture equals that measured with head-up tilt. 16th Annual International Gravitational Physiology Meeting, Reno, NV, Abstract 91, 1995.
69. Hargens AR, RE Ballard, M Wilson, S Torikoshi, G Murthy, GA Breit, DE Watenpaugh, Y Kawai, and WT Yost. Noninvasive intracranial pressure and tissue oxygen measurements for space and Earth. Life Sciences and Space Medicine Conference, Houston, Texas, pp. 130-131, 1995.
70. Hargens AR, GA Breit, JH Gross, DE Watenpaugh, and B Chance. Near-infrared monitoring of model chronic compartment syndrome in exercising skeletal muscle. Combined Orthopaedic Research Societies Meeting, San Diego, CA, 1995.
71. Kawai Y, AR Hargens, G. Murthy, RE Ballard, DE Watenpaugh, and WT Yost. Cerebral circulation during simulated microgravity. IV World Congress on International Society for Adaptive Medicine, Chandigarh, India, 1995.
72. Murthy G, DE Watenpaugh, RE Ballard, and AR Hargens. Exercise in horizontal supine posture with lower body negative pressure produces similar musculoskeletal stress compared to upright exercise against Earth=s gravity. IV World Congress on International Society for Adaptive Medicine, Chandigarh, India, 1995.
73. Ballard RE, M Wilson, DE Watenpaugh, AR Hargens, LM Shuer, J Cantrell, and WT Yost. Noninvasive measurement of intracranial volume and pressure using ultrasound. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Life Sciences and Space Medicine Conference Proceedings, p. 76-77, 1996.
74. Watenpaugh DE, RE Ballard, AR Hargens, DF Schwandt, SE Parazynski, and SM Fortney. Exercise technology for space and Earth. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Life Sciences and Space Medicine Conference Proceedings, p. 128-129, 1996.
75. Ballard RE, DE Watenpaugh, GA Breit, G Murthy, and AR Hargens. Intramuscular pressures in the human soleus during walking and running. FASEB Journal 10(3): A548(3157), 1996.
76. Watenpaugh DE, RE Ballard, WL Boda, DS Chang, R Looft-Wilson, and AR Hargens. Does supine LBNP treadmill exercise simulate upright treadmill exercise? FASEB Journal 10(3): A572(3299), 1996.
77. Greenleaf JE, DP Gundo, DE Watenpaugh, GM Mulenberg, N Marchman, R Looft-Wilson, and AR Hargens. Cycle-powered short radius (1.9M) centrifuge: exercise vs. passive acceleration. Journal of Gravitational Physiology 3: 61-2, 1996.
78. Hargens AR, RE Ballard, M Wilson, DE Watenpaugh, G Murthy, LM Shuer, J Cantrell, and WT Yost. Noninvasive ultrasound measurement of intracranial pressure during simulated microgravity. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine 67(7): 700(212), 1996.
79. Boda WL, DE Watenpaugh, RE Ballard, DS Chang, and AR Hargens. Comparison of gait mechanics and force generation during upright treadmill and supine LBNP exercise. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 28: S87(520), 1996.
80. Pantalos G, J Mathias, MK Sharp, D Watenpaugh, J Buckey, S Parnis, A Hargens, and W Thornton. Variation in esophageal and abdominal pressure in humans during parabolic flight. Gravitational and Space Biology Bulletin, Vol. 10, 1996.
81. Hargens AR, DE Watenpaugh, RE Ballard, KJ Hutchinson, JM William, AC Ertl, SM Fortney, L Putcha, and WL Boda. Cardiovascular and musculoskeletal strains required to maintain astronaut health and performance during long-duration space flight. The 7th International Conference on Environmental Ergonomics, Jerusalem, Israel, 1996.
82. Kuriyama, K, T Ueno, RE Ballard, DE Watenpaugh, and AR Hargens. Cerebrovascular responses during lower body negative pressure-induced presyncope. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine 68: 646(196), 1997.
83. Boda WL, DE Watenpaugh, RE Ballard, SM Fortney, AC Ertl, SMC Lee, JM William, and AR Hargens. Gait, balance, leg strength, and sprint speed after bed rest with LBNP exercise. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine 68: 638(148), 1997.
84. Ertl AC, DE Watenpaugh, SM Fortney, SMC Lee, RE Ballard, JM William, and AR Hargens. Daily supine LBNP treadmill exercise maintains upright exercise capacity during 14 days of bed rest. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine 68: 638(146), 1997.
85. Fortney SM, DE Watenpaugh, RE Ballard, WJ Williams, SMC Lee, T Ueno, AC Ertl, and AR Hargens. Daily supine LBNP exercise during 14-day bedrest does not maintain LBNP-simulated orthostatic tolerance. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine 68: 638(147), 1997.
86. Watenpaugh DE. LBNP exercise as a countermeasure: summary and conclusions. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine 68: 639(150), 1997.
87. Pantalos G, J Mathias, MK Sharp, D Watenpaugh, J Buckey, S Parnis, and A Hargens. Variation in esophageal and abdominal pressure in humans during parabolic and space flight. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine 68: 643(177), 1997.
88. Carter R, III, DE Watenpaugh, WL Wasmund, SL Wasmund, and ML Smith. Role of the skeletal muscle pump during recovery from exercise. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 29: S179(1023), 1997.
89. Buckey JC, LD Lane, BD Levine, FA Gaffney, DE Watenpaugh, and CG Blomqvist. Cardiovascular autonomic responses after spaceflight. 18th Annual International Gravitational Physiology Meeting, Copenhagen, Denmark, 1997.
90. Mitsui I, KP Fechner, DE Watenpaugh, SS Jeng, JM William, DF Schwandt, RE Ballard, and AR Hargens. Compression harness to study load-bearing responses of the spine during supine MRI. FASEB Journal 11: A289(1680), 1997.
91. Williams WJ, SMC Lee, AC Ertl, DE Watenpaugh, RE Ballard, SM Fortney, and AR Hargens. Human sympathoadrenal response to exercise and LBNP after bed rest: effect of exercise training. FASEB Journal 11: A241(1400), 1997.
92. Boda WL, DE Watenpaugh, RE Ballard, DS Chang, R Looft-Wilson, and AR Hargens. A comparison of the physiology and mechanics of exercise in LBNP and upright gait. FASEB Journal 11: A242(1406), 1997.
93. Watenpaugh DE, NK Muenter, SL Wasmund, WL Wasmund, and ML Smith. Post-apneic hyperpnea reverses apnea-induced sympathoexcitation before restoration of blood oxygen levels. SLEEP 21(suppl.): 81(196.K1), 1998.
94. Watenpaugh DE, SL Wasmund, WL Wasmund, and ML Smith. Inspiratory efforts during apnea attenuate arterial oxygen desaturation. SLEEP 21(suppl.): 86(216.K1), 1998.
95. Muenter NK, DE Watenpaugh, SL Wasmund, WL Wasmund, and ML Smith. The effect of sleep restriction on orthostatic control in humans. SLEEP 21(suppl.): 231(128.J), 1998.
96. Pantalos G, J Buckey, D Watenpaugh, MK Sharp, S Parnis, and AR Hargens. Cutaneous tissue perfusion in humans with posture and acceleration alterations. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine 69: 211(76), 1998.
97. Campbell JA, E Sanchez, C Yang, I Mitsui, G Murthy, D Schwandt, KP Fechner, R Ballard, DE Watenpaugh, and AR Hargens. MRI evaluation of spinal length and vertebral body angle during loading with a spinal compression harness. FASEB Journal 12: A946(5480), 1998.
98. Carter R, III, DE Watenpaugh, WL Wasmund, SL Wasmund, and ML Smith. The role of central command in blood pressure regulation during recovery from exercise. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 30: S114(644), 1998.
99. Watenpaugh DE, WL Wasmund, SL Wasmund, NK Muenter, and ML Smith. Sleep restriction doubles the vasoconstrictor response to handgrip exercise. Circulation 98(Suppl. I): I-128(659), 1998.
100. Watenpaugh DE, JC Buckey, LD Lane, FA Gaffney, WE Moore, BD Levine, SJ Wright, and CG Blomqvist. Microgravity elicits human leg vasoconstriction. Circulation 98(Suppl. I): I-336(1763), 1998.
101. Watenpaugh DE, NK Muenter, SL Wasmund, WL Wasmund, and ML Smith. Periodic inspiratory efforts during apnea attenuate apnea-induced sympathoexcitation. Circulation 98(Suppl. I): I-472(2481), 1998.
102. Pantalos G, S Hart, J Mathias, MK Sharp, D Watenpaugh, J Buckey, S Parnis, and A Hargens. Variation in central venous, esophageal, and abdominal pressure in humans during parabolic flight: preliminary results. Gravitational and Space Biology Bulletin 12: 81(161), 1998.
103. Murthy G, JA Campbell, I Mitsui, KP Fechner, DE Watenpaugh, and AR Hargens. Spine length decreases and curvature increases with axial loading in the horizontal supine posture. 19th Annual International Gravitational Physiology Meeting, Rome, Italy, 1998.
104. Westerholm EC, DE Watenpaugh, WL Wasmund, SL Wasmund, and ML Smith. Interactive effects of mental and physical stress on cardiovascular control. FASEB Journal 13: A1057(791.14), 1999.
105. Watenpaugh D, S Schneider, R Ballard, S Lee, K Hutchinson, J William, A Ertl, W Boda, and A Hargens. Supine LBNP treadmill exercise reverses bed rest-induced skeletal deconditioning. FASEB Journal 13: A406(352.9), 1999.
106. Pantalos G, S Hart, J Mathias, MK Sharp, D Watenpaugh, J Buckey, and A Hargens. Venous and esophageal pressure in humans during parabolic flight. FASEB Journal 13: A108(127.4), 1999.
107. Carter R III and DE Watenpaugh. The creation of a scientific paper: writing with both sides of the brain. Journal of the National Medical Association 91: 675, 1999.
108. Watenpaugh DE, BB Pump, P Bie, and P Norsk. Does gender influence human responses to water immersion? 4th International Head-Out Water Immersion Symposium, Graz, Austria, 1999.
109. Pantalos G, S Hart, J Mathias, MK Sharp, D Watenpaugh, J Buckey, and A Hargens. A biomechanical perspective on physiological response to head-out water immersion, 6° head-down tilt, and weightlessness. 4th International Head-Out Water Immersion Symposium, Graz, Austria, 1999.
110. Carter R III, DE Watenpaugh, NK Muenter, SL Wasmund, WL Wasmund, and ML Smith. Attenuation of apnea-induced sympathoexcitation during periodic breathing efforts in sleep apneic patients. The Physiologist 42: A-10(6.3), 1999.
111. Watenpaugh DE, SL Wasmund, JS Shirley, WL Wasmund, MW Martin, NK Muenter, and ML Smith. Sleep restriction and adrenergic responses to stress. The Physiologist 42: A-5(4.4), 1999.
112. Hargens AR, RE Ballard, WL Boda, AC Ertl, SM Schneider, KJ Hutchinson, SM Lee, G Murthy, L Putcha, and DE Watenpaugh. Space physiology studies. First Biomedical Research and Countermeasures Workshop, NASA Johnson Space Center, Houston, TX, 1999.
113. Carter R III, DE Watenpaugh, SL Wasmund, NK Muenter, WL Wasmund, and ML Smith. Tidal lung volume and cardiovascular responses to apnea. FASEB Journal 14: A383(293.4), 2000.
114. Kimura S, GC Steinbach, J-J Abitbol, M Adusumalli, D Watenpaugh, and AR Hargens. Lumbar spine length and curvature responses to an axial load using an MRI compatible compression harness. First Interdisciplinary World Congress On Spinal Surgery (World Spine 1), Berlin, 2000.
115. Muenter NK, SL Wasmund, DE Watenpaugh, WL Wasmund, and ML Smith. Normalizing blood gases do not contribute to post-apneic sympathoinhibition in humans. The Physiologist 43: 285(23.5), 2000.
116. Fadel PJ, S Ogoh, D Watenpaugh, W Wasmund, A Olivencia-Yurvati, PB Raven, and ML Smith. Carotid baroreflex control of sympathetic nerve activity during dynamic arm cycling. The Physiologist 43: 277(16.5), 2000.
117. Carter R III, DE Watenpaugh, and ML Smith. Gender and arterial pressure during exercise recovery. The Physiologist 43: 344(16.12), 2000.
118. Wasmund SL, PJ Fadel, DE Watenpaugh, PB Raven, and ML Smith. Muscle sympathetic nerve activity response to graded dynamic arm exercise. The Physiologist 43: 338(14.3), 2000.
119. Watenpaugh DE, A Cothron, SL Wasmund, WL Wasmund, R Carter III, NK Muenter, and ML Smith. Lack of vestibular otolith participation in human orthostatic blood pressure control. Gravitational and Space Biology Bulletin 14: 29(63), 2000.
120. Bellard T and D Watenpaugh. Posture and arterial pulse wave velocity. National Minority Research Symposium, Washington DC, 2000.
121. Swift JN Jr., SA Maxwell, J Dickey, NK Muenter, WL Wasmund, DE Watenpaugh, SL Wasmund, and ML Smith. The effect of paravertebral manipulation on the sympathetic nervous system. American Osteopathic Association Annual Scientific Seminar, Orlando, FL, October 2000.
122. Watenpaugh DE. Fighting (Stopping) War with Drugs which Prevent Violent Aggression. Third Non-lethal Technology and Academic Research Symposium (NTAR III), http://www.ntar3.sr.unh.edu/Download/184/paper184.DOC, 2001.
123. Kimura S, GC Steinbach, A Langemack, DE Watenpaugh, and AR Hargens. Lower body negative pressure treadmill exercise may maintain lumbar paraspinal structure and function during 30 days of bedrest. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine 72: 267-268(180), 2001.
124. Groppo E, DE Watenpaugh, SMC Lee, DD O’Leary, RL Hughson, JK Shoemaker, GC Steinbach, Y Kawai, SM Schneider, and AR Hargens. LBNP exercise during bed rest protects plasma volume and orthostatic tolerance. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine 72: 267(179), 2001.
125. Lee SMC, SM Schneider, DE Watenpaugh, A Langemack, WL Boda, and AR Hargens. Supine lower body negative pressure exercise maintains upright exercise capacity after 30-d bed rest. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 33: S298, 2001.
126. O’Leary DD, RL Hughson, JK Shoemaker, SMC Lee, SM Schneider, Y Kawai, DE Watenpaugh, and A Hargens. Exercise within LBNP augments cerebral blood flow during orthostasis following 30 days of bed rest. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 33: S298, 2001.
127. Pile, TS, WL Boda, SMC Lee, DE Watenpaugh, A Langemack and AR Hargens. Kinematic analysis of running after 30 days of bedrest with versus without supine LBNP exercise. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 33: S127 (723), 2001.
128. Boda, WL, TS Pile, SMC Lee, DE Watenpaugh, A Langemack and AR Hargens. Sprint and balance ability after 30 days of bedrest with versus without supine LBNP exercise. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 33: S153 (863), 2001.
129. Schneider S, SMC Lee, W Boda, A Langemack, D Watenpaugh, and A Hargens. Treadmill exercise against LBNP during a 30-d bed rest maintains leg strength and endurance. FASEB Journal 15: A1111(878.5), 2001.
130. Carter R III, T Wilson, CG Crandall, DE Watenpaugh, and ML Smith. Effect of cutaneous vasodilation during dynamic exercise on arterial pressure regulation during inactive exercise recovery. FASEB Journal 15: A789(642.2), 2001.
131. Watenpaugh DE, DD O’Leary, SMC Lee, RL Hughson, JK Shoemaker, A Langemack, G Steinbach, Y Kawai, SM Schneider, and AR Hargens. Brief daily post-exercise resting LBNP protects orthostatic tolerance during bed rest. FASEB Journal 15: A1110(878.2), 2001.
132. Hargens AR, DE Watenpaugh, SMC Lee, CJ Rogers, RS Meyer, A Langemack, B Macias, S Kimura, G Steinbach, E Groppo, R VanderLinden, WL Boda, DD O'Leary, RL Hughson, JK Shoemaker, MG Ziegler, SM Smith and SM Schneider. Physiologic maintenance by treadmill exercise within LBNP during 30 days bedrest of identical twins. NASA Bioastronautics Investigators' Workshop, Galveston, Texas, pp. 151-152, 2001.
133. Hughson RL, DD O'Leary, JK Shoemaker, MR Edwards, AR Hargens, DE Watenpaugh, SMC Lee, CJ Rogers, RS Meyer, A Langemack, B Macias, S Kimura, G Steinbach, E Groppo, R VanderLinden, WL Boda, MG Ziegler, SM Smith, and SM Schneider. Heart rate and vascular components of baroreflex after 30-day bed rest. International Society for Gravitational Physiology 22nd Annual Meeting, Budapest, Hungary, 2001.
134. Bawa M, ER Groppo, GC Steinbach, DE Watenpaugh, SM Smith, AR Hargens, and RS Meyer. Lower body negative pressure treadmill exercise prevents spinal deconditioning during simulated microgravity. Journal of Orthopedic Research, 2003.
135. Sellers Z, P Kumar , J Steinbach, N Khalili, B Macias, D Watenpaugh, E Groppo, AR Hargens, and V Pratha. Colonic motility is unaltered by lower body negative pressure exercise during prolonged antiorthostatic bedrest – implications for spaceflight. Digestive Disease Week, Annual Meeting, 2003.
136. Hargens AR, DE Watenpaugh, SMC Lee, RS Meyer, B Macias, K Tanaka, S Kimura, G Steinbach, E Groppo, N Khalili, WL Boda, DD O'Leary, RL Hughson, JK Shoemaker, M Monga, M Rajasekaran, MG Ziegler, SM Smith, and SM Schneider. Exercise within LBNP as an artificial gravity countermeasure. NASA Bioastronautics Investigators' Workshop, 2003.
137. Khalili NN, BR Macias, V Pratha, DE Watenpaugh, E Groppo, P Kumar, and AR Hargens. Effect of exercise in lower body negative pressure on GI motility during bed rest. FASEB Journal, 2003.
138. Pile, TS, WL Boda, SMC Lee, DE Watenpaugh, E Groppo, A Langemack, SM Schneider, and AR Hargens. Effect of exercise in supine LBNP on gait kinematics after 30 days of bedrest in 6 degree head down tilt. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 35(5): 262 (1447), 2003.
139. Boda WL, TS Pile, SMC Lee, DE Watenpaugh, A Langemack, E Groppo, SM Schneider, B Macias, and AR Hargens. Effects of supine LBNP exercise on sprint and balance ability after 30 days of bed rest. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 35(5): 262 (1448), 2003.
140. Keehan MM, SMC Lee, DE Watenpaugh, SM Schneider, and AR Hargens. Simultaneous exercise and lower body negative pressure countermeasure during bed rest protects exercise capacity. 7th Congress of the International Society for Adaptive Medicine, August 2003.
141. Watenpaugh DE. Degassed liquids to prevent/treat decompression sickness. Wilderness and Environmental Medicine 15(1): 70-71, 2004.
142. Fothergill DM and DE Watenpaugh. Cardiac output and limb blood flow responses to graded leg positive pressure (LPP) while seated. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine, 2004.
143. Watenpaugh DE and DM Fothergill. Does carotid sinus unloading augment cardiac output elevation from leg compression? Gravitational and Space Biology Bulletin 18(1): 62, 2004.
144. Hargens AR, SMC Lee, SM Schneider, WL Boda, SM Smith, BR Macias, DD O’Leary, RS Meyer, ER Groppo, P Cao, and DE Watenpaugh. Exercise within lower body negative pressure as an artificial gravity countermeasure. NASA Bioastronautics Investigators' Workshop, 2004.
145. Smith SM, JE Davis-Street, JV Fesperman, DE DeKerlegand, DE Watenpaugh, SMC Lee, BR Macias, and AR Hargens. Treadmill exercise within lower body negative pressure (LBNP): counteracting bed rest-induced bone loss in female subjects. FASEB Journal, #7816, 2004.
146. Schneider S, SMC Lee, W Boda, DE Watenpaugh, BR Macias, and AR Hargens. Treadmill exercise against LBNP during a 30-d bed rest maintains knee strength and endurance: results from male and female twin studies. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 37(5): S37, 2005.
147. Boda W, SMC Lee, DE Watenpaugh, BR Macias, SM Schneider, and AR Hargens. Effects of supine lower body negative pressure exercise on sprint and balance in women and men after 30 days of bedrest in 6 degree head down tilt. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 37(5): S36-S37, 2005.
148. Lee SMC, SM Schneider, DE Watenpaugh, WL Boda, BR Macias, AD Moore, and AR Hargens. Supine lower body negative pressure treadmill exercise maintains upright exercise capacity in women and men after 30-d bed rest. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 37(5): S36, 2005.
149. Hargens AR, SMC Lee, SM Schneider, WL Boda, SM Smith, BR Macias, DD O'Leary, RS Meyer, and DE Watenpaugh. Artificial gravity using lower body negative pressure exercise: Studies of identical twins during 30 days bed rest. 15th IAA Humans in Space Symposium, Graz, Austria, 2005.
150. Macias BR, DE Watenpaugh, SM Schneider, SMC Lee, and AR Hargens. Supine lower body negative pressure treadmill exercise maintains back muscle strength in men after 30-d bed rest. 15th IAA Humans in Space Symposium, Graz, Austria, 2005.
151. Schneider S, SMC Lee, W Boda, D Watenpaugh, and A Hargens. Treadmill exercise against LBNP during a 30-d bed rest maintains knee strength and endurance: Results from male and female twin studies. 15th IAA Humans in Space Symposium, Graz, Austria, 2005.
152. Amorim FT, SM Schneider, SMC Lee, BL Wanda, DE Watenpaugh, and AR Hargens. Twins Bed Rest Project: LBNP/Exercise minimizes changes in lean leg mass, strength, and endurance. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 38(5): S389-S390, 2006.
153. Yamada PM, SM Schneider, SMC Lee, DE Watenpaugh, BR Macias, and AR Hargens. WISE-2005: LBNP/Treadmill and resistive exercise countermeasures maintain upright exercise response during 60-Days of bed rest. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 38(5): S390, 2006.
154. Schneider SM, SMC Lee, DE Watenpaugh, BR Macias, and AR Hargens. WISE-2005: LBNP/Treadmill and resistive exercise countermeasures maintain aerobic capacity during a 60-day bed rest. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise 38(5): S390, 2006.
155. Macias BR, P Cao, DE Watenpaugh, and AR Hargens. Lower body negative pressure treadmill exercise maintains lumbar spine function and muscle strength during 30-days of bed rest. Journal of Orthopedic Research, 2007.