NEUROENDOCRINE APPETITE DYSREGULATION References

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2.           Gami AS, Caples SM, and Somers VK. Obesity and obstructive sleep apnea. Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am 32: 869-894, 2003.

3.            Harsch IA, Konturek PC, Koebnick C, Kuehnlein PP, Fuchs FS, Pour Schahin S, Wiest GH, Hahn EG, Lohmann T, and Ficker JH. Leptin and ghrelin levels in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea: effect of CPAP treatment. Eur Respir J 22: 251-257, 2003.

4.            Klok MD, Jakobsdottir S, and Drent ML. The role of leptin and ghrelin in the regulation of food intake and body weight in humans: a review. Obes Rev 8: 21-34, 2007.

5.            Knutson KL, Spiegel K, Penev P, and Van Cauter E. The metabolic consequences of sleep deprivation. Sleep Med Rev 11: 163-178, 2007.

6.            McEwen BS. Sleep deprivation as a neurobiologic and physiologic stressor: Allostasis and allostatic load. Metabolism 55: S20-23, 2006.

7.            Pillar G, and Shehadeh N. Abdominal fat and sleep apnea: the chicken or the egg? Diabetes Care 31 Suppl 2: S303-309, 2008.

8.            Popovic V, and Duntas LH. Brain somatic cross-talk: ghrelin, leptin and ultimate challengers of obesity. Nutr Neurosci 8: 1-5, 2005.

9.            Saaresranta T, and Polo O. Does leptin link sleep loss and breathing disturbances with major public diseases? Ann Med 36: 172-183, 2004.

10.          Shimizu K, Chin K, Nakamura T, Masuzaki H, Ogawa Y, Hosokawa R, Niimi A, Hattori N, Nohara R, Sasayama S, Nakao K, Mishima M, and Ohi M. Plasma leptin levels and cardiac sympathetic function in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea-hypopnoea syndrome. Thorax 57: 429-434, 2002.

11.          Spiegel K, Knutson K, Leproult R, Tasali E, and Van Cauter E. Sleep loss: a novel risk factor for insulin resistance and Type 2 diabetes. J Appl Physiol 99: 2008-2019, 2005.

12.           Trenell MI, Marshall NS, and Rogers NL. Sleep and metabolic control: waking to a problem? Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol 34: 1-9, 2007.

13.           Williams DL, and Cummings DE. Regulation of ghrelin in physiologic and pathophysiologic states. J Nutr 135: 1320-1325, 2005.